Friedrich Merz’s risky strategy to enlist the far-right in urging the German government to strengthen migration laws has significantly altered the political landscape just three weeks ahead of the general elections.
As the leader of the Christian Democrats and the frontrunner to become Germany’s next chancellor, Merz successfully passed a non-binding motion on Wednesday with the support of the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. This marked a historic moment as it was the first time postwar Germany witnessed a parliamentary majority achieved with far-right backing.
The ruling Social Democrats and the Greens opposed the motion, which aimed to enhance border controls and speed up deportations. However, the development indicates that Merz is in a position to push a bill compelling the government to act in a vote slated for Friday, the final day of the legislature.
This move by Merz was prompted by a tragic incident last week involving a fatal attack by an Afghan asylum seeker. By relying on AfD support, he has ignited concerns over the growing presence of far-right ideologies in Germany.
In a heated parliamentary session on Wednesday, Merz, who has ruled out forming a coalition with the AfD, expressed the urgency of the situation. He acknowledged that while the prospect of cheering AfD members might be difficult to bear, it was essential to take necessary action to protect citizens from violence.
The discussion around far-right association in Germany has gained significance, reflecting a broader European trend where mainstream parties have struggled to combat rising nationalist movements. In recent elections, the far-right has gained notable influence in countries such as France and Austria.
Merz previously concentrated on addressing Germany’s economic stagnation; however, the recent violence, including a series of lethal incidents involving asylum seekers, prompted him to shift his focus. Research indicates substantial public support for the CDU’s proposed measures, while the AfD’s calls for mass deportations have garnered increased backing over the years.
Polls suggest that the AfD, led by Alice Weidel, could capture around 20 percent of the votes in the upcoming elections. Analysts observe that Merz’s approach may be an attempt to capture the voters drawn to the AfD while risking alienation of centrist voters and normalizing the AfD’s platform.
Surveys indicate that the CDU is losing support, having dropped three points to 28 percent, with both the AfD and Social Democrats gaining ground. The ongoing debate is whether voters will maintain their postwar stance on far-right affiliations or give in to increasing feelings of insecurity.
Weidel commented on her party’s rationale for supporting Merz’s initiatives, stating that the CDU is reflecting the AfD’s proposals while criticizing the exclusion from potential coalition talks.
By antagonizing the SPD and the Greens, Merz may complicate future coalition negotiations. Scholz, whose party currently holds third place in the polls, took the opportunity to criticize Merz for his actions, highlighting the traditional consensus among democratic parties to avoid collaboration with the far-right.
Green chancellor candidate Robert Habeck accused Merz of becoming entangled with the AfD, likening the situation to a dangerous relationship that could have lasting detrimental effects.
photo credit: www.ft.com
